Quotes I Know:

“Stars hide your fires, let light not see your dark and deep desires” 

“Look like the innocent flower, but be the serpent under it”

“The Thane of Cawdor lives, why do you dress me in borrowed robes?”

“Out damn spot” 

“Full o the milk of human kindness”

“Dear wife, full o scorpions is my mind” 

“Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow, 

Creeps in this petty pace from day to day 

To the last syllable of recored time, 

and all our yesterdays have lighted fools the way to dusty death, 

Out, out brief candle, 

Lifes but a walking shadow, 

A poor player that struts and frets his hour upon the stage and is heard no more”

It is a tale told by an idiot, full o sound and fury, signifying nothing” 

“Will all of Neptune’s oceans wash the blood clean from my hand”

“Fair is foul and foul is fair”

“Is this a dagger I see before me; handle pointed towards my hand? 

Come, let me clutch thee, I have thee not but I see thee still.”

Practice Intro 2

Describe at least one important relationship in the written text. 

Explain how the writer uses the relationship to explore conflict(s).  

Macbeth is actually weak. “Full o the milk of human kindness”. The play ‘Macbeth’ by William Shakespeare shows a very important relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. Shakespeare uses the relationship between this husband and wife to further explore Macbeth’s internal conflict bounded by his morals and ambition.  In Act 1 of the play Lady M embodies the ambition to rule Scotland and Macbeth remains conscious of his morals. The writer uses the relationship to externally explore the conflict within Macbeth’s head. Is it worth the glory, power and money to kill Duncan?

The first glimpse of the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth Shakespeare gives us is in the first act. 

Practice Intro

Describe a key moment that shocked or surprised you in the written text.
Explain how this moment was important to the text as a whole.

Macbeth by William Shakespeare is full of  thrills from impulsive decisions made by characters with sick brains, but the key moment that shocked me was Macbeth’s state of mind at the end of the play. He was ready to die. Macbeth had spent his soul to satisfy his ambition and so in the end, he had nothing to live for. This moment was so important to the text as whole because it delivered the meaning of the story. Shakespeare showed us, the audience and readers that “It is a tale told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.”

Quotations to support following Statements

Conflict, both internal and external, in Macbeth helps us understand the messages of the play. The main struggle of conflict Shakespeare depicts is within Macbeth’s mind. The quote; “Is this a dagger which I see before me… I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.” said by Macbeth shows the disagreement he has within his brain. He says, “is there really a dager before me? I can’t touch Macbeth is finding the decision of whether or not to kill duncan too difficult. It is a conflict between his morals and his ambition. Instead of really making the decision Macbeth has conjured up an illusion, a dagger as a sign. 

“Is this a dagger which I see before me… I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.” – Macbeth 

Gattaca Ideas

DYSTOPIA

  • issues a waring: dangers of genetic selection
  • moral

Projected into the future: 

  • advances in genetic science
  • rocket science
  • electric cars

Elements of the past that have been revived: 

  • modernist architecture
  • prejudice
  • people (not robots) doing menial work
  • music 
  • cabaret: 
  • cars
  • clothing
  • hair 

Andrew Niccol’s film Gattaca presents us with a warning about the future. His new eugenics have a distinctly early 20th Century resonance. How does Niccol convey his warning by using visual references to the past?

STRUCTURE

– Show history repeating itself by using NAZI Historical References

If this film is set years in the future then why are there double breasted coats? Why are there 1940’s cars? Why is prejudice so prominent? In the film Gattaca, Andrew Niccol uses visual references to issue a warning:  history repeats itself endlessly for those who are unwilling to learn from the past. World war 2 was toxic, both literally and figuratively. It was a time where great animosity rained down on society because people believed that there was a superior race. The dystopia portrayed in Gattaca is again controlled by a hierarchy of genetics. Niccol connects this future to the early 1900s though visual themes to send the message that genetic selection will do nothing but divide us. Maybe even to the length of the Nazis and the Jews.

Modernist buildings: They are sharp and cold like Ms Trunchbull from Matilda – what you see is what you get. There are exposed beams, not because they are beautiful but because there is no good reason to use up resources to cover them. This type of architecture is at every turn throughout Gattaca. Flashback to 1940’s when the style emerged, but in the film it’s back and more icy than ever! What does the style of modernism represent? Practicality, cleanliness, simplicity. These qualities also could describe the aim of the Nazis. Get rid of the Jews so there is more jobs for the Nazis, it’s practical.  Kill off every person who does not have white skin, blond hair and blue eyes, it makes the population look clean and uniform. The Nazis simply wanted Germany to have a superior population. And the same could be said for the society that is pro-genetic selection. It is again practical, clean and simple; more healthy people, less health care and there are no complications attached when creating the child because people can’t just design the DNA of a baby on accident. Andrew Niccol uses the cold clinical essence of the modernist architecture to further communicate what the values of the dystopia are and to also link it back to the time period where the architecture was used the values were also important. 

Practice Paragraph

Describe at least one idea that changed your perspective or point of view in the film. 

“There is no gene for the human spirit” 

The film Gattaca by Andrew Niccol portrays a dystopia where necessity and function are the only important qualities in the society, while religion and emotions a tossed to the side.  These new ideas are depicted obviously and purposefully through the architecture used in the film. Andrew Niccol uses modernist buildings and designs to visually represent the key qualities of this future society. This is seen in Vincent and Jerome’s apartment. Their walls are concrete, floors are concrete, supports are visible, windows are small… Nothing is added to look nice or make an environment welcoming. This was a clear sign that this society is one I would not like to live in. The idea of necessity over human emotions turned my perspective on this dystopia from a perfect and practical society to morally incorrect society. 

Gattaca Scene

1. Car, long shot (high) – electric car noise, worrying music
2. Vincent, mid shot (low) – car noise, speaking, music
3. Jerome w hand scraping, mid shot (level) – phone ringing, 
4. Vincent, mid shot (low)
5. Jerome on phone, mid shot (level)
6. Vincent, mid shot (low)
7. Jerome, close up (level)
8. Vincent, mid shot (low)
9. Jerome wheelchair, long shot (low)
10. Jerome stairs, mid shot (high)
11. Jerome, long shot (level)
12. Driving car, long shot (low)
13. Jerome, long shot (high)
14. Stairs Jerome, long shot (birds eye view)
15. Irene and Anton, two shot (level
16. Hand, close up (level)
17. Feet, close up (level)
18. Car, long shot (level)
19. Jerome stairs, long shot (level)
20. Back of car, long shot (level)
21. Hand, close up (low)
22. Stairs, point of view (level)
23. Car, long shot (level)
24. Stairs, long shot (low)
25. Car park, long shot (high)
26. Stairs, long shot (low)
27. Eyes, close up (low)
28. Doorbell, two shot (level)
29. Top of stairs, mid shot (level)
30. Doorbell, two shot (level)
31. Button, close up (level)
32. Doorbell, two shot (level)
33. Button, close up (level)
34. Jerome lying down, long shot (high)
35. Irene and Anton, Two shot (level)
36. Lying down, long shot (high)
37. Jerome sitting, mid shot (level)
38. Anton entering, long shot (over the shoulder) 
39. Irene, mid shot (level)
40. Jerome, mid shot (level)
41. Anton, close up (level)
42. Irene, mid shot (level)
43. Telescope, long shot (level)
44. Jerome and Irene, two shot (level)
45. Anton, mid shot (level)
46. Jerome and Irene, two shot (level)
47. Anton, long shot (over the shoulder)
48. Irene, close up (level)
49. Anton, close up (level)
50. Jerome, close up (level)
51. Irene, close up (level)
52. Anton with syringe, mid shot (over the shoulder)
53. Arm syringe, close up (high)

Persuasive Speech

 

Sexism is not a problem for me. But the same cannot be said for too many other girls. Some countries are still plagued with inequality and in these places where women are inferior, they are not treated as people but rather as possessions. They are denied their human rights. They are denied control over their own lives. And as possessions, like you would think they cannot change the systems of their government on their own because no one would listen. These people need others voices too. Therefore, the feminist movement is still a necessary one.

There is a mountain of examples of injustices for women world wide. To name a few…

Article 26 of the Human Rights declaration gives everyone the right to education. In Afghanistan 9/10 women are alliterate. Reasons for this include the government providing fewer schools for girls and girls being kept home due to discriminatory attitudes that do not value or permit their education. They are instead raised to be married.

1/3 of girls in developing countries are forced into marriages before they are 18 years old. They cannot marry the person of their choice at time that is right for them. Imagine if this still happened in New Zealand. 1/3 of us girls have 2 more years at the most before we would become the property of our family’s acquaintance. No more chasing dreams. No more making the world our own.

In some parts of India women’s looks are valued over their lives from a law where women are exempt from wearing a helmet as to not mess up their carefully styled hair and makeup. Of course it is still a choice for the women to wear a helmet, but people will put ease over safety every time. It could be compared to having a law in New Zealand that allows adults to drive without wearing a seatbelt. Immediately some would think great! Now I don’t have to wear that uncomfortable, constricting strap over me every time I want to go somewhere. Better judgement goes straight out the window. This law in India means that the women don’t have to lug around a helmet or even buy one in the first place. And what’s more they will look beautiful as they ride which is very important. Why would they choose to wear one? This futile law lets thousands of women die each year.

And, if you are a female in Saudi Arabia you aren’t even allowed to drive a car. You have to rely on someone else to drive you places, meaning you have very limited freedom. The same amount as we do now as kids.

If you happen to be a woman living in a county called Vatican City which is in central Europe by the way! You can’t vote. Women here have no power in deciding who will make decisions for them, decisions that can possibly change their life.

In Yemen, a country sharing a border with Saudi Arabia the law for legal testimony is that women are not recognised as a full person before the court. A woman’s testimony is not taken seriously unless it is backed up by a man’s or if it concerns a place where a man would not be. And women can’t testify at all for adultery, theft, or lie-ball.

In Saudi Arabia and Morocco rape victims can be charged with crimes.  For leaving the house without a male companion, being alone with an unrelated man or for getting pregnant afterwards. Makes sense doesn’t it? It’s her fault for being raped because she was by herself and her fault for being pregnant after being raped by a man who had no form of contraception. A famous case of this is the Qatif Girl. At 19 she was gang raped and abused by 7 men. She went to court to prosecute her attackers but instead was sentenced to 200 lashes and six moths in prison for being alone with an unrelated male. She was alone with him from no choice of her own though. Because of threats she had to see this man in his car. While being in the car incident occurred. She went to the hospital the next day but did not speak of the ordeal. She told ABC in an interview, “The criminals started talking about it [the rape] in my neighbourhood. They thought my husband would divorce me. They wanted to ruin my reputation. Slowly my husband started to know what had happened. Four months later, we started a case. My family heard about the case. My brother hit me and tried to kill me.” “Everyone looks at me as if I’m wrong. I couldn’t even continue my studies. I wanted to die. I tried to commit suicide twice,”.  The Qatif girl’s rapists were convicted, but their sentences were very light, between just 2 years and 9 years in prison. Also, the girl’s attorney had his licence confiscated. If the same crime were to have be committed in New Zealand each of the men would have received between 16 – 20 years in prison and of course the lawyer would not lose their license.

Women in all these countries are suffering from discriminative, sexist people and laws. They are preventing them from being educated, being able to drive and being able to stand up for themselves and others in court. These laws are even causing women to die. It seems the leaders of these countries must be blind to let such appalling things to happen to citizens of their country. Yet, in fact these decisions and laws are made purposefully, so the people in power stay in power. But, men of quality do not fear equality.

We are so lucky to be living in New Zealand, where we have good men and decent people running the country, and where the worst show of sexism affecting us is not being allowed to wear leggings in P.E.  We have this privilege because of so many men and women fighting for a hundred of years before us. Because of people like Kate Shepard shaping our culture and laws I, like many, many other girls have no extra barriers to climb in order to achieve success. Now we have the opportunity as the least corrupt nation in the world (tied with Denmark) to keep the movement for equality going until there is not one country were women can’t vote, not one where women are exempt from wearing helmets, where they are forced into marriages and not one country where women get put in prison for being a victim of rape.

 

 

Possible topics

  • Decision to sharing is always up to the oldest sibling
  • how annoying libby is
  • Teenagers have too many jobs to do and too many expectations to meet – Listen to people more experienced than you, one tells you have fun at this age, nothing matters another says most important time and you need to work your but off